The awareness day reminds our community that human rights do not diminish as people get older, and that everyone has the right to live with dignity and respect.
Elder abuse is any act which causes harm to an older person and is carried out by someone they know and trust, such as a family member or friend. The abuse may be physical, social, financial, psychological or sexual and can include mistreatment and neglect. National Ageing Research Institute data shows that financial abuse and psychological/emotional abuse together are the most common forms of abuse reported by older Victorians (81%). Victims are most likely to be female (72%), and the perpetrators are 60% male and 40% female. Approximately 92% of abuse is perpetrated by persons related to the older person or in a de facto relationship: 66% of abuse is perpetrated by a child of the older person. Warning signs of elder abuse may include a person seeming fearful, anxious or isolated. There may be injuries, or an absence of personal care. Disappearance of possessions, unexplained financial transactions, and changes to a will, title or other documents are also of concern, as are arguments with a caregiver.
Given that most elder abuse occurs behind closed doors, it is important for loved ones to watch out for signs, listen and offer help. To guard against elder abuse, older people should make sure their financial, medical, legal and other affairs are in order and speak out if they have concerns.
Anyone experiencing elder abuse can get help by calling Seniors Rights Victoria on 1300 368 821 or visiting www.seniorsrights.org.au.
